The conflict between the United States and Iran continues to escalate. Senior US official Pete Hegseth stated that the coming days will be a critical turning point and warned that if Tehran refuses to reach an agreement, the situation is likely to deteriorate further. He added that US options are “increasing,” while Iran’s military space is being constrained.
Previously, former President Trump publicly threatened that if Iran does not accept an agreement and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, the US would carry out devastating strikes on Iranian energy facilities. Iran responded firmly, criticizing the demands as “unrealistic” and threatening retaliation against US businesses in the region via the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, with the target list including multiple multinational technology and industrial companies.
Military tensions have also affected maritime security. Recently, Iran attacked an oil tanker near the Persian Gulf, capable of carrying about 2 million barrels of crude oil, an incident that briefly pushed up global oil prices. Since the outbreak of conflict in late February, the safety risks for commercial ships in the region have risen significantly, putting pressure on global energy supply.
Meanwhile, divisions have emerged among Western allies. Reports indicate that France and Italy have refused to cooperate with certain military actions, including restricting airspace and base access, highlighting differing positions within NATO. Washington has also criticized some allies for not providing support.
On the international stage, China and Pakistan have called for an immediate ceasefire and negotiations, emphasizing the protection of shipping lanes and adherence to international law. Analysts note that as the conflict expands, regional security and global economic risks continue to rise, making developments closely watched worldwide.