Hong Kong’s Legislative Council (LegCo) election was held on Sunday, with all 615 ordinary polling stations opening at 7:30 a.m. and closing at 11:30 p.m. According to the latest figures from the Electoral Affairs Commission, the voter turnout in the geographical constituencies was 31.9%, up 1.7 percentage points from the 2021 election. However, in terms of total number of voters, the figure was slightly lower than the previous term, at 1,317,682. Turnout in functional constituencies exceeded 40%, while the Election Committee subsector saw nearly full participation, reaching 99.45%. The results for all 90 LegCo seats, covering geographical constituencies, functional constituencies, and the Election Committee subsector, have been announced.
Electoral Affairs Commission Chairman, Mr. David Lok, told the media shortly after midnight that the functional constituency elections used an electronic vote-counting system for the first time, which operated smoothly and efficiently. He highlighted that despite the impact of the Tai Po Hong Fuk Court fire, over 1.3 million voters still turned out, sending a positive message and symbolizing the first step toward Hong Kong’s post-pandemic normalization. He also expressed hope that the new council would help society recover from recent traumas.
Commentary:
While the geographical constituency turnout rose slightly to 31.9%, suggesting a modest increase in public participation, a closer look reveals that the number of registered voters decreased by approximately 340,000 compared to 2021. As a result, the total number of voters was still lower than the previous election.
The government made extensive efforts this year to encourage voting, including extending polling hours, offering “voter incentive cards,” allowing half-day leave, and providing discounts at cinemas and stores. Despite these measures, voter numbers did not see a significant rise, and in fact were slightly lower than the last term—a concerning trend rather than a cause for celebration.
In the context of events such as the Tai Po fire, voters’ decisions were influenced by deeper factors, including political trust and the broader social environment. If the government hopes the new council will genuinely reflect public opinion, superficial incentives and headline figures are insufficient. Authorities must precisely target citizens’ needs and understand the true sentiments of society to effectively boost political participation and rebuild trust in governance.