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“Multiculturalism doesn’t just happen. It requires deliberate government action, targeted investments, and leadership”
Published
1 year agoon
Exclusive interview with Hon. Julian Hill, Assistant Minister for Multicultural Affairs
Introduction
In a comprehensive interview with Sameway Magazine, Hon. Julian Hill, Assistant Minister for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs, discussed his vision for advancing multiculturalism in Australia. Addressing critical themes such as ethnic media, misinformation, leadership diversity, and community support, Minister Hill outlined the government’s commitment to fostering inclusivity and building a cohesive society. His thoughtful responses provide a framework for how Australia can navigate the complexities of its growing multicultural population while strengthening its democratic and social foundations.
Multiculturalism as a National Strength
Minister Hill opened the discussion by emphasizing that Australia’s multicultural success is not accidental but the result of deliberate policies, investments, and leadership. He described multiculturalism as one of Australia’s defining features, yet one that requires ongoing effort to maintain and enhance.
“Multiculturalism doesn’t just happen,” Minister Hill stated firmly. “It requires deliberate government action, targeted investments, and leadership.” Reflecting on the 50th anniversary of the Racial Discrimination Act, he highlighted the act’s transformative role in fostering equality and fairness in Australia.
The ongoing Multicultural Framework Review was a key topic in this context. Minister Hill called the review a significant step in reassessing policies to better serve CALD (Culturally and Linguistically Diverse) communities. Minister Hill believed that this review provided a strategic foundation for tackling systemic issues and ensuring that our multicultural policies would be fit for the future.
Leadership diversity in Australia was also discussed as an essential factor in building an inclusive society. Minister Hill acknowledged progress in this area, citing the increasing representation of multicultural Australians in Parliament. However, he noted that more work is needed to ensure leadership reflects the diversity of the Australian population.
“you know, that increasing diversity that you’ll see in the parliament is actually really important to give that signal of inclusion and belonging to all Australians, including new Australians.” he remarked.
Ethnic Media – A Vital Bridge for CALD Communities
Minister Hill underscored the critical role ethnic media plays in connecting CALD communities to Australian society. He acknowledged that many migrants rely on ethnic media as their primary source of information, particularly when mainstream outlets fail to address their specific needs.
“I do believe that the independent multicultural media sector is an important part of our multicultural infrastructure if we’re going to be a successful society. They’re trusted voices.” He said.
Minister Hill believed ethnic media in fact are increasing “mainstream”.
“The government strongly supports CALD and independent and community media, which plays a vital role in giving voice to different communities across Australia, but especially those that aren’t adequately covered or represented in so-called mainstream media. I say so-called because I think that increasingly in a diverse country, this conversation we’re having is part of the mainstream.” Minister Hill explained.
Despite its importance, ethnic media faces numerous challenges, including financial instability and limited government support. Minister Hill acknowledged these issues, noting that initiatives like the $15 million News Media Relief Program and the $27 million Community Broadcasting Program aim to provide much-needed support to independent and multicultural media outlets. However, he recognized that these funds alone are insufficient to address the sector’s challenges comprehensively.
“the framework review has made a number of suggestions and recommendations which we’ll be considering and we are considering actively.” Minister Hill added.
Minister Hill also emphasized the need for ethnic media to engage in consultations and collaborate with mainstream media to amplify their reach. By working together, ethnic and mainstream media can create innovative solutions to ensure that CALD communities remain informed and connected.
As the peak body for multicultural community broadcasters, the National Ethnic and Multicultural Broadcasters’ Council (NEMBC) has placed a proposal to the Federal Government to address the challenges outlined by Minister Hill.
“We are proposing to work with the Federal Government on a project that will help multicultural broadcasters tackle big challenges like disinformation, media literacy, funding and governance, while building strong ties with our public institutions.
By giving broadcasters the tools to share accurate information and stay sustainable, we strengthen multicultural voices and promotes an inclusive Australia that celebrates diversity and unity.
Strong media diversity builds a stronger community.” As said by Juan Paolo Legaspi , NEMBC President)


The Minister expressed concern about how funding for ethnic media has often been deprioritized in favour of mainstream outlets. He urged policymakers to view ethnic media as an integral part of Australia’s information ecosystem.
Combating Misinformation in CALD Communities
Minister Hill believed the government has funded SBS to provide news and information to CALD communities. He believed that Chinese Australians are obtaining information from a diversified source.
“We do have some really good evidence and research that confirms Chinese Australians and all the different parts of the really diverse Chinese Australian community use a whole multitude of media services. So I just make that point at the outset. There is already a strong contestability of information sources and views.” Minister Hill expressed.
Clearly the perception of Minister Hill is incompatible with researches done in Australia. In a Google news summit held in last October, disinformation targeted at CALD communities had been mentioned as a threat to the security of Australia.
Minister Hill pointed out that many migrants in Australia are receiving information from their home countries as well as local sources. He had trusted that Australians will be smart enough to be able to sought out accurate information from these diversified sources. Clearly media specialists do not agree with this.
To address this issue, the government is partnering with organizations like the Federation of Ethnic Communities Councils of Australia (FECCA) to develop media literacy programs. These initiatives aim to equip CALD communities with the skills to critically evaluate information and identify credible sources.
“Media literacy is to find good media sources and be aware of what they’re consuming.” Minister Hill emphasized.
However Minister Hill contradicted himself in saying “I’m concerned … with the active use of social media platforms, including in particular those closed groups on WhatsApp, on WeChat ….on bad information spreads very quickly, complete nonsense [during election campaign]. And the Liberal Party were caught out in previous elections, actively spreading lies about the Labor Party. And, you know, it’s something that We were not always quick enough to respond to, and it’s a real risk to democracy when In language material is used to spread complete lies.”
It is obviously impossible that WhatsApp and WeChat or other platforms will be used only to spread disinformation during election for “lies” that become real risks to democracy but effective in helping migrants to master reliable and accurate information in other aspects.
Minister Hill clearly needed to give more evidence in substantiate his argument.


The Decline of Language Education and its Implications
Minister Hill lamented the declining emphasis on foreign language education in Australia, describing it as a missed opportunity for cultural exchange and global engagement. He praised community language schools for their efforts in preserving linguistic heritage and fostering bilingualism among young Australians.
“Foreign language learning by people born in Australia has not been improving and in many areas has been going backwards over the last 10, 15 years. It’s getting worse, not better. We haven’t seen enough Australians learning a second language. And that’s particularly important for Asian languages.” He warned.
“this is a huge problem in Australia as well as an opportunity.”
Minister Hill highlighted the strategic importance of learning Asian languages, particularly Mandarin, in strengthening Australia’s ties with the Asia-Pacific region. He also noted that language education helps migrants preserve intergenerational relationships.
“That was just part of our multicultural society. And these days, you know, there’s people whose kids go to those language schools. They’re absolutely fantastic part of Australian society. They’re good for the kids’ mental development, they’re good for their cultural identity, it’s good for them to be able to communicate with their grandparents, but it’s also really good for our country that people acquire those language skills.”
He is interested to do more to support these schools so they can continue their vital work.
Supporting CALD Communities in Times of Crisis
The discussion also touched on the government’s response to CALD communities during crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Minister Hill noted that ethnic media played a pivotal role in disseminating critical health information to CALD Australians during the pandemic.
When questioned whether the federal government should set up a Department of Multicultural Affairs, Minister Hill was impressed with the team of Home Affairs dedicated to connections with multicultural communities.
“I am genuinely impressed with the quality of the work that the Department of Home Affairs multicultural staff do. We’ve got a network of over 50 staff across Australia who engage every day, weekends, evenings, with multicultural communities.” He said.
Minister Hill believed that leadership of the political parties determine the success of CALD Australia to face the challenge of crisis in different parts of the world. The leader in government should unite instead of divide the communities. He praised the Prime Minister Albanese and Foreign Minister Penny Wong in their skills and success in helping Australians to face the challenge.
“And conflicts that happen in other parts of the world, we’re a globally connected society. Conflicts in other parts of the world can and do impact daily life here because people have family, they have friends and loved ones. And, you know, I will stand on the government’s record, on Senator Wong’s approach, on the Prime Minister’s approach, of calmly trying to bring Australians together and not replicate foreign conflicts and not try and divide Australians to seek votes and domestic political advantage.”
Summary
Assistant Minister Julian Hill’s vision for a cohesive multicultural Australia is rooted in deliberate policies, targeted investments, and collaborative efforts. His emphasis on supporting ethnic media, combating misinformation, and promoting language education underscores the government’s recognition of CALD communities as vital contributors to Australia’s identity and future.
Minister Hill’s thoughtful responses provide a roadmap for addressing the challenges and opportunities in Australia’s multicultural society. His final remarks encapsulate his commitment to inclusivity: “At the end of the day, as Australians, we have more in common than we have difference, and that’ll be the focus of the government heading into an election in the next few months, is our plans for Australia for the next three years to build our future.”
Assistant Minister Julian Hill’s vision for multicultural Australia reflects a commitment to inclusivity, equity, and collaboration. His promises to support ethnic media, tackle misinformation, and enhance language education underscore the government’s recognition of CALD communities as vital contributors to Australia’s identity.
Through deliberate policies and targeted investments, Minister Hill aims to ensure that all Australians—regardless of their cultural background—feel valued, informed, and empowered to participate fully in society. This interview offers a compelling roadmap for achieving these goals and serves as a call to action for stakeholders across the media, government, and community sectors to work together in building a cohesive and inclusive Australia.
Mr. Raymond Chow

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Raymond Chow

My New Challenge
Over the past few decades, I’ve written numerous books and articles on a wide variety of topics. However, last October, I decided to write a book entirely different from anything I had done before, titled Solitary but Not Isolated. I chose to publish it through crowdfunding. Readers interested in supporting this book can visit the following webpage to learn more and help make it a reality.
I attended a rooftop school in Hong Kong for primary education (a unique feature of Hong Kong in the 1960s: temporary classrooms built on top of apartment blocks in resettlement areas to accommodate children who had moved into the district). Resources were extremely limited. In sixth grade, the school principal gave me and seven other students the opportunity to post our writings on the bulletin board every two weeks for the whole school to read. This was my first experience of writing for a public audience.
In secondary school at Queen’s College, the school published the annual magazine The Yellow Dragon, the earliest and longest-running secondary school annual in Hong Kong. My writings were never published there, though my photos occasionally appeared in reports of school activities. At university, I volunteered as editor for a scholarly publication by the Science Society called Exploration, but after two or three years it was discontinued as no one wished to continue it.
During university, I studied mathematics, which required little essay writing—mostly problem-solving. After entering the field of education, I wrote numerous articles on Hong Kong education that were published in newspaper columns. Later, through curriculum development and teacher training in Hong Kong, I had the rare opportunity to write and publish mathematics textbooks spanning from Grade 1 to Form 7—something unprecedented in Hong Kong.
After moving to Australia, I served as editor of the Christian publication Living Monthly, and eventually founded Sameway magazine, which continues today. From the first issue, I wrote the opening column Words of Sameway, and over 21 years, I have written a total of 745 pieces—a record of my life.
Yet writing Solitary but Not Isolated is something I never anticipated doing since I first learned about autism decades ago. Publishing this book is closely connected to my work with Sameway. I can only say this is a new challenge given by God, a chance to take Sameway to a new stage.
Those Who Love Solitude
Solitary but Not Isolated tells the story of a person with autism. Based on her experiences, the Happy Hands Organization has developed a bilingual training program to help autistic individuals transition from school to the workplace. Launched this year, the program aims to support others in similar circumstances.
Most people with autism do not actively seek social interactions. When they do engage with strangers, they may appear difficult to connect with or communicate with, often leading to social neglect or isolation. For parents and family, this creates a lifelong burden. Even those who complete secondary or tertiary education, despite having professional knowledge, often cannot fully utilize their abilities at work because of incomplete social understanding and lack of basic communication skills. Consequently, they are frequently relegated to jobs that do not match their abilities or are assigned work requiring minimal interaction.
Western society’s understanding of autism began with the lifestyle demands of modern life, emphasizing early social engagement and learning in school. Families, having fewer children, often pay close attention to each child’s development and have higher expectations. Over the decades, understanding of autism has evolved—from viewing it as a mental illness to recognizing it as a deviation from typical personality development. Yet how society should assist their growth remains uncertain.
Decades ago, Western focus was on “treating” autism. Research into genetic, environmental, or physical causes has made limited progress. Interventions to change solitary behaviors are also limited—for example, providing speech therapy in childhood or occupational therapy for daily living skills offers only partial support. While societal acceptance and support for autistic individuals have greatly increased, parents feel that more is needed when their children enter adult life and the workforce.
In short, those inclined toward solitude still face a gap in having equal opportunities to thrive socially and professionally.
Understanding Society and the World
Many autistic individuals focus intensely on specific interests, with little experience in social relationships or current events. As adults, this often leads others to perceive them as unaware of society, or even “odd.” In workplaces, where collaboration is essential, they may face exclusion. Many end up in solitary work with minimal social interaction.
Among Chinese communities, first- or second-generation immigrants with autism often face compounded challenges due to limited knowledge of society. Parents, unfamiliar with Australian systems, cannot fully guide their children, and these high-ability individuals rarely integrate with society, limiting opportunities to demonstrate their potential.
In 2024, ABC launched The Assembly, a TV interview program where host Leigh Sales trained 15 autistic individuals to conduct interviews and produce the show. Participants significantly increased their understanding of society and the world, and their communication and social skills improved greatly.
Last year, Sameway had the opportunity to train a bilingual autistic new immigrant, successfully helping her become a magazine editor. Meanwhile, the Happy Hands Organization developed a workplace adaptation program for bilingual, high-functioning autistic individuals. Through four to six months of training, this program offers these often-overlooked individuals a chance to adapt and develop in Australia.
Thus, Sameway is not only an information platform supporting immigrant communities but also provides a development space and opportunities for those with special needs. Readers interested can contact our magazine or the Happy Hands Organization for details.
The Loneliness of Immigrants
Many immigrants arrive in Australia as adults. They often lack opportunities to understand society deeply and, due to work and life commitments, rarely have the time to engage fully with their new environment or develop close relationships with Australians. Consequently, most live within Chinese communities with similar backgrounds. Passive personalities or limited social skills often lead to intense feelings of loneliness.
Leaving their original home and social networks creates a sense of marginalization similar to that experienced by some autistic individuals. Many immigrants are willing to understand and engage with their new society but face personal limitations and a lack of proactive governmental support, leaving them unable to integrate fully into Australian life.
Chinese immigrants, in particular, may rely heavily on long-term Chinese social media and information platforms, further isolating them from the broader society. This social isolation significantly affects their participation and engagement in Australian life.
The goal of Sameway is to assist immigrants in integrating into Australia, fostering participation and engagement in society. We hope that with continued support, we can go further and achieve more.

During the Christmas and New Year period, “Sameway” relocated though only to a spot less than 100 meters across from their original office. It was a tiring task, but we have finally settled in, allowing us to take a longer break during the holiday.
However, the world still undergoes significant changes. The President of Venezuela has been forcibly taken to New York for trial, while the new leader of Venezuela is willing to govern in line with U.S. interests. The longstanding alliance between Europe and the U.S. has become history in light of the U.S. attempt to purchase Greenland. The “Board of Peace” established by Trump requests that nations place the keeping of global peace in his personal hands, but attendees at the invitation include authoritarian dictators who have initiated wars multiple times. The generation that has grown up advocating for global integration, respect for human rights, and peaceful coexistence is now at a lost and confused. Will the world revert to a chaotic state governed by the law of the jungle, where strong countries dominate weaker ones, or can humanity choose to move forward in civilization by learning mistakes from history? We truly have no sure answer.
However, it is a time where the rise of Trump and the increasing power of global far-right political forces, coupled with the internet and social media replacing traditional media as the main source of information for many people. This has led to a society overwhelmed with information and challenges in distinguishing truth from falsehood, which is equally as frightening as an era where information is blocked, preventing access to necessary knowledge.
In Australia, as a multicultural country, immigrants face significant difficulties in obtaining lifestyle information through mainstream media. I believe that to build Australia as a harmonious and cohesive society, the government must invest substantial resources to assist immigrant communities to establish high-quality and credible multicultural media, and to accelerate the integration of first-generation immigrants into society, allowing them to become a driving force in social development.
In the past year, we have strengthened the current affairs information provided on our website. In the coming year, we will focus on enhancing our information services for the Chinese community through our broadcasts and magazine publications. I hope you can support us in achieving the goal of promoting the development of the Chinese immigrant community.
Starting this year, in line with the REJOICE’s initiative for bilingual new immigrants with autism, I will be writing a brand-new column to explore this topic with the community as they navigate With the NDIS program. I hope this innovative program by the REJOICE will receive your support for promotion and development within the community.
Additionally, after three years of training aimed at encouraging seniors to use social platforms to expand their community engagement, we will take a further step this year by launching training courses to assist seniors in using artificial intelligence. Our goal is to help Chinese seniors in Australia stay up-to-date and enjoy a higher quality of life brought about by AI.
In the new year, let us work together to build a stronger local Chinese community.

Since January 20, 2025, when Trump assumed the U.S. presidency once again, domestic issues in America have been frequent and complex, but the world cannot deny that his foreign policy has reshaped the global political landscape, ushering in a new era.
Over the past year, Trump has been extremely proactive in foreign affairs—from Greenland to Venezuela—demonstrating relentless ambition to expand U.S. influence abroad, even amid controversy and the risk of destabilizing other nations.
Prelude to 2025
Let’s briefly review Trump’s major foreign policy actions in 2025.
First, his involvement in the Gaza Strip cannot be overlooked. In February 2025, he publicly stated that the U.S. would play a more active, even leading, role in the region, supporting Israel’s security needs, including strengthening border defense and intelligence sharing. He also attempted to broker ceasefire talks in the U.S.’s name, coordinating Egypt, Qatar, and other countries as intermediaries. By October, Trump personally attended a multilateral meeting in Sharm El-Sheikh, pushing for a ceasefire agreement and reconstruction framework between Israel and Hamas.
While opinions on his approach were divided, with some critics arguing that direct intervention could heighten regional tensions, Trump nonetheless reaffirmed America’s influence and presence in Middle Eastern affairs.
Early in 2025, the Trump administration reviewed all foreign aid and temporarily halted military assistance to Ukraine, using it as leverage to push forward negotiations. By mid-March, following U.S.–Ukraine consultations, military and security support resumed, including air defense systems, drone technology, and financial assistance. The U.S. also advocated international sanctions against Russia, such as high-tech export restrictions and asset freezes. These actions demonstrated Trump’s support for strategic allies and further solidified U.S. influence in Europe.
While these events may seem unrelated, they set the stage for early 2026’s diplomatic developments.
The Venezuela Raid
Trump’s most notable action in January 2026 was the sudden capture (or abduction) of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife.
In fact, as early as December 1, 2025, Trump had called Maduro, demanding he step down. When Maduro refused, Trump publicly ramped up pressure in mid-to-late December, applying economic and military pressure—including blockades, intercepting suspicious ships, and bolstering military deployments—to isolate the Maduro government. He even hinted that further U.S. action might follow if Maduro continued to resist, signaling a preemptive warning.
The result: U.S. forces launched a large-scale operation codenamed “Absolute Determination”, storming Caracas, capturing Maduro and his wife, and transporting them to New York for trial. The justification cited Maduro and his inner circle’s involvement in drug trafficking and terrorism, including conspiracies to smuggle cocaine into the U.S. At the same time, Maduro’s government had close ties with China and Russia, who provided military and economic support, posing a threat to U.S. influence in the Western Hemisphere.
The operation was also seen as a move to block rival powers from gaining leverage in Venezuela. More importantly, given Venezuela’s vast oil reserves, Trump clearly aimed to reassert U.S. dominance in the hemisphere and secure economic benefits. For many Americans, the raid showcased U.S. military might, boosting Trump’s prestige and approval. True to form, Trump paid little attention to criticism, focusing instead on praise, and was visibly self-satisfied.
International reactions were strong. China and Russia immediately condemned the U.S. action, calling it a severe violation of Venezuelan sovereignty and international law. Iran and other nations with tense U.S. relations also criticized the operation as unilateralism under the guise of anti-drug and anti-terrorism efforts, destabilizing the region.
European responses were mixed. Some EU countries long critical of Maduro still expressed reservations about the U.S. bypassing international authorization for direct military action, emphasizing that even dealing with authoritarian regimes should follow international mechanisms. This tension revealed the strain Trump’s style places on traditional allies.
In Latin America, reactions were split: anti-Maduro governments and Venezuelan opposition privately supported the move as a chance to break political deadlock, while others feared overt U.S. military intervention might revive Cold War-era “Monroe Doctrine” fears, worsening regional security.
Currently, former Vice President Rodríguez serves as interim president of Venezuela, cooperating with the U.S. while maintaining loyalty to the domestic ruling class, keeping the country relatively stable. For Trump, the goal of preventing other powers from gaining influence in the Americas and securing economic gains was achieved. Many Americans saw the raid as a demonstration of military strength, reinforcing Trump’s image as a decisive leader.
Trump’s Greenland Gambit
Since 2025, Trump has repeatedly brought Greenland into the spotlight, making it one of the most challenging and controversial topics of his second term.
Greenland, the world’s largest island, is under Danish sovereignty but enjoys local autonomy. Its location between North America and Europe along the Arctic shipping route has made it strategically valuable. Previously overlooked due to extreme cold, climate change and melting ice have expanded Arctic navigation, increasing Greenland’s military and technological importance. The island also contains vast deposits of rare earth and critical minerals, essential for modern technology and defense systems.
Trump’s assertive approach clearly aimed to maximize U.S. influence over Greenland. In 2025, he publicly expressed interest in buying Greenland and urged negotiations to secure it, even hinting at military options. This escalated tensions with Denmark and Europe.
European reactions were unanimous: Greenlandic leaders stated the island is “not for sale”, and massive protests erupted in Greenland and Denmark. The UK prime minister warned Trump that high tariffs or aggression would be a grave mistake, while EU countries—including Denmark, France, Germany, and the UK—supported Danish sovereignty. Even European far-right parties, traditionally aligned with Trump, criticized his Greenland strategy as overt aggression, causing internal rifts.
At the 2026 Davos World Economic Forum, Trump and NATO Secretary-General Rutte reached a “preliminary framework” focusing on Arctic security cooperation rather than territorial control. Trump framed it as safeguarding U.S. military bases and economic interests, while Denmark retained final authority. However, Greenland’s government stressed it was not fully involved in negotiations, highlighting an ongoing tension. Analysts debate whether this is a tactical retreat or pragmatic compromise.
Even with the temporary easing of tensions, U.S.–Europe trust has been strained, showing how far-reaching Trump’s assertive diplomacy has become.
Iran Unrest and U.S. Pressure
From late December 2025, Iran experienced nationwide protests, initially triggered by economic collapse, currency devaluation, and skyrocketing living costs, evolving into broad dissatisfaction with the regime. The government’s harsh crackdown led to casualties and arrests on a scale unseen since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.
The U.S., which maintains heavy sanctions against Iran citing terrorism sponsorship and nuclear/military threats, seized this moment to intervene. Trump publicly announced deploying a fleet—including aircraft carriers and missile destroyers—to the Persian Gulf to deter further escalation. He emphasized a preference for avoiding force but warned of potential military action if the regime continued violent repression.
Trump also communicated with Iranian protesters via public statements and social media, encouraging demonstrations and denouncing government violence. He canceled all official diplomatic talks until Tehran ceased the crackdown. While some protesters hoped for U.S. support, the absence of direct action led to frustration and feelings of abandonment.
Iranian Revolutionary Guard leaders warned that any U.S. strike would be considered a full-scale war. Protests and anti-U.S. imagery reflected strong resistance. Intelligence reports indicating a temporary halt in state violence led Trump to consider pausing military actions while closely monitoring the situation, balancing threats with cautious observation.
Trump’s strategy combined military presence and public warnings to pressure Tehran, deter large-scale killings, and strengthen U.S. influence in the Middle East. Yet this high-risk approach also raised the possibility of miscalculations, where tensions could escalate unintentionally, making the U.S. a target for criticism and resistance.
The “Board of Peace”
Traditionally, the U.S. has been seen as the global big brother. But with China’s growing influence and global economic support programs, U.S. presidents often feel impatient with Beijing’s increasing UN sway. Trump, ambitious and assertive, sought to take matters further.
At the 2026 Davos Forum, he launched the “Board of Peace”, initially proposed to address Gaza peace but now expanded to serve as a broader global conflict mediation mechanism. The initiative leverages U.S. influence to create an alternative diplomatic platform and invites multiple countries to participate.
However, critics question whether it is more for show than genuine peacekeeping. The EU’s concern lies less with the stated goals and more with the lack of clarity: the legal status, decision-making process, funding, and international law accountability remain unspecified. Unlike multilateral bodies like the UN or OSCE, this U.S.-backed, president-driven mechanism risks becoming a coercive tool rather than a genuine mediator.
The EU fears it could undermine Europe’s long-standing role in Middle East diplomacy, forcing it from rule-maker to follower. China was excluded, reflecting Trump’s view of Beijing as a competitor, not a partner. The Board aims to present participation as a political statement, effectively creating a U.S.-led bloc in global conflict mediation.
For Australia, the Board is a hot potato. Prime Minister Albanese received an invitation but has not confirmed participation. Several NATO and EU countries have declined, while Canada was disinvited over disagreements on China policy. Thirty-plus leaders who accepted include war actors like Putin and Israel’s Netanyahu. How they could effectively promote peace remains questionable, and handling the invitation diplomatically will test Albanese’s political skill.
Trump’s Diplomatic Logic
Across Gaza, Ukraine, Venezuela, Greenland, Iran, and the Board of Peace, Trump’s strategy is consistent: proactive engagement, pressure, disruption of norms, and forcing allies and adversaries to recalculate. He eschews slow multilateral negotiations in favor of military, economic, and media leverage, coupled with highly personalized decision-making, shifting power quickly at the negotiating table.
To Trump, diplomacy is a continuous game of strategy, not merely maintaining order. He pushes situations to the edge, then retreats strategically to gain advantage. While controversial and eroding trust among allies, it successfully recenters U.S. influence.
Crucially, Trump applies pressure not only to adversaries but to allies, forcing them to demonstrate loyalty or strategic value. This increases U.S. bargaining leverage but consumes trust capital, making international relations more transactional and short-term, and setting the stage for future friction.
Costs and Risks of Assertive Diplomacy
Reliance on pressure and uncertainty may yield short-term results but risks long-term instability. Highly personalized, low-institutional approaches erode trust in rules, procedures, and multilateral cooperation. Misjudgments are more likely in opaque, high-stakes situations. Allies and adversaries may misread threats, escalating conflict even without provocation.
Trump is reshaping U.S. diplomacy from guardian of order to rewriter of order, providing tactical flexibility but weakening institutional credibility. Whether the U.S. can balance assertive pressure with sustained trust will determine its long-term global leadership.
Ultimately, Trump’s strategy may open new strategic space for the U.S. or provoke deeper backlash and confrontation. One thing is certain: the international stage in 2026 is no longer the old world, and Trump is the key variable driving this structural transformation.





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