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Victorian Labor Budget Posts First Surplus in Seven Years

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In the 2026/27 state budget, the Victorian Labor government has highlighted its “first surplus in seven years” as a key signal, arguing that the state’s finances have shifted from prolonged post-pandemic deficits toward stability. According to budget papers, the government forecasts a surplus of around A$1.048 billion, describing it as a “disciplined budget,” while also emphasising that no new taxes have been introduced this year to ease cost-of-living pressures.

Treasurer Jaclyn Symes said the surplus reflects tighter control of spending while still maintaining frontline services. She noted that the government has chosen to “maintain rather than expand” public services in order to ensure fiscal stability. Premier Jacinta Allan also stressed that the surplus has enabled measures such as free public transport and vehicle registration rebates to help ease living costs.

However, the surplus has been achieved with the help of several favourable one-off factors, including around A$4 billion in additional federal funding and A$1.15 billion from a lottery licence extension deal.

Despite the improved budget result, state debt is still projected to rise significantly. By 2029–30, Victoria’s debt is expected to reach A$199.3 billion, with annual interest payments exceeding A$11 billion—equivalent to more than A$32 million per day. The government is also projected to borrow a further A$40 billion over the next four years.

In terms of policy direction, the budget continues Labor’s traditional focus on health and education, while increasing spending on law and order and road infrastructure, including over A$1.3 billion for crime prevention and more than A$1 billion for road upgrades.

Commentary

While the government is loudly promoting a return to surplus, a closer look suggests this is more an accounting outcome than a genuine structural improvement in public finances. The surplus is heavily supported by external and one-off revenue sources—such as additional federal funding and gambling-related income—rather than through sustained spending reform or efficiency gains. At the same time, major infrastructure spending is largely kept off the surplus calculation and funded through borrowing, which makes the headline figure appear healthier than the underlying fiscal reality.

With the state election approaching in November, the budget also functions as a political signal package, combining targeted cost-of-living measures with positive fiscal headlines. However, the real question for the public is whether this apparent surplus reflects long-term stability, or simply short-term optics built on timing, revenue windfalls, and rising debt in the background.

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Victorian Liberal Candidate Counselled Over Volunteer Internship Program

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Victorian Liberal Party candidate for Glen Waverley, Jacky Sun, has been counselled by the party following questions over a “volunteer internship program” recruiting international students for political volunteering.

The issue arose at a Mandarin-speaking university student orientation event held in North Melbourne this Saturday. Bilingual posters were distributed promoting a “volunteer internship program” running from August to November. Tasks included door-knocking, letter-dropping and attending campaign fundraising events. Participants were also offered opportunities to meet politicians and obtain reference letters.

The posters did not identify any political party or candidate. However, a Liberal campaign poster featuring Jacky Sun was displayed on the other side of an A-frame sign holding the volunteer posters. One student said that after asking the recruiters, she was told the program was for “the opposition”, would mainly operate in Glen Waverley, and required participants to speak Mandarin.

A Liberal spokesperson did not directly answer whether the program was recruiting volunteers for Jacky Sun or the Liberal Party. The spokesperson said Sun was not present at the event and stressed that “this is not Liberal Party material”. The party also confirmed that Sun had been “counselled” over the matter, but did not explain the specific reason.

The issue also involves Jacky Sun’s wife, scientist Danzi Song. The email address listed on the English poster was associated with “Daisy Song Consulting”, while Danzi Song uses the English name Daisy Song on LinkedIn. However, the ABC could not independently confirm whether the email address belongs to her, and she did not respond to inquiries.

Commentary

The program was promoted as an “internship”, community service opportunity and a chance to receive a reference letter, while also offering access to politicians. However, the posters did not clearly identify which political party or candidate was involved. For international students with limited political experience or knowledge of Victorian politics, this could easily appear to be a general community volunteering opportunity, raising questions about transparency.

More notably, contact details associated with Jacky Sun’s wife appeared on the poster. While there is currently no evidence proving a direct connection between the two, the link itself raises questions about whether the recruitment program was connected to Jacky Sun’s campaign.

For a political candidate, questions surrounding political recruitment, transparency and electoral rules can affect public perception. With the Liberal Party confirming that Sun was counselled but providing no specific explanation, failing to clarify the questions surrounding the program could have a negative impact on his political image.

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Colombia Earthquake Death Toll Rises to 250

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A powerful 7.4-magnitude earthquake struck western Colombia, with the official death toll rising to at least 250. Rescue workers worked through the night searching for survivors in collapsed buildings and rubble, racing against time during the critical rescue window. Authorities warned that the death toll could continue to rise as search and clearance operations continue.

The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs initially estimated that around 5,000 homes were damaged, with dozens of buildings collapsing and hundreds of other homes sustaining varying degrees of damage, highlighting the severe impact on infrastructure and residential areas.

Rescue operations remain focused on the worst-hit areas, where emergency workers are using heavy machinery and manually clearing rubble in an effort to find survivors who may still be trapped inside buildings. As the extent of the damage in some areas remains under assessment, the full number of casualties and the scale of property losses have yet to be determined.

The international community has also begun providing emergency assistance. The United States announced US$15.5 million in aid to provide temporary shelters and food in affected areas, as well as support damage assessment efforts. The Inter-American Development Bank said it had prepared US$50 million in funding that could be made available for post-earthquake reconstruction if needed.

The local government is currently prioritising search and rescue operations, medical care and temporary accommodation. As further assessments are carried out in affected areas, authorities will gradually determine the overall extent of the destruction caused by the earthquake.

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Australian Police Trial Real-Time AI Facial Recognition

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Western Australia Police have launched Australia’s first public-facing trial of real-time AI facial recognition, using cameras in Perth and Fremantle to scan pedestrians’ faces in real time and compare them against police watchlists, raising concerns over privacy and the expansion of surveillance powers.

Police began using technology company NEC’s NeoFace m40 system in June. In its first week, the system scanned more than 130,000 faces and compared them against a watchlist of around 4,000 people. The list includes people suspected of serious crimes, missing persons, and individuals police believe may pose a risk to themselves or others.

Police said the trial had delivered encouraging initial results, triggering 33 alerts and contributing to 18 arrests. Authorities said real-time facial recognition could help officers identify people of interest more quickly, improving public safety and law enforcement efficiency.

However, privacy experts and legal advocacy groups have questioned how police decide who is placed on the watchlist, how the data is stored, and the risk of misidentification, arguing that there is insufficient transparency. The choice of trial locations has also attracted scrutiny, with concerns that the technology could result in disproportionate surveillance of Indigenous communities.

Unlike “one-to-one” facial recognition, which is used simply to verify an individual’s identity, real-time “one-to-many” systems can scan and compare faces on a large scale in public places.

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