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Trump to visit China, focus on trade, AI, Taiwan and Iran

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US President Donald Trump will visit China from May 13 to 15, where he will meet Chinese President Xi Jinping. This will be his first visit to China since beginning his second term, and his first state visit since 2017, marking an eight-year gap since his last official trip.

Trade is expected to remain the central issue of the talks. The US is seeking increased Chinese purchases of American agricultural products, energy, and Boeing aircraft, while Beijing hopes Washington will reduce certain tariffs and export restrictions to ease economic pressure on China. Analysts say the most likely outcome is an extension of the current trade truce, avoiding a new escalation in tariffs.

Competition in technology and artificial intelligence (AI) will also be a key focus. The US has recently tightened export controls on advanced chips, semiconductor equipment, and AI technologies to China, while accusing some Chinese firms of using techniques to replicate American AI models. China, meanwhile, continues to push for “technological self-reliance”, increasing investment in chips and AI development.

Taiwan remains the most sensitive issue. Observers are watching whether Trump will adjust US language on Taiwan—for example, shifting from “does not support Taiwan independence” to a position closer to Beijing’s preferred phrasing of “opposing Taiwan independence”. However, analysts believe domestic political pressure in the US will limit any major policy shift.

In addition, the situation in the Strait of Hormuz and its impact on global energy and shipping security is expected to feature in discussions. Washington is urging China to use its influence over Iran to help stabilise the situation, while Beijing is calling for a ceasefire and a return to negotiations. Experts say there is limited scope for cooperation between China and the US on Middle East issues, but not enough for full-scale coordination.

Commentary:

Rather than achieving a breakthrough in increasingly tense US-China relations, Trump’s visit is more realistically aimed at preventing further escalation. The current relationship is no longer defined by isolated disputes, but has evolved into a long-term strategic rivalry spanning trade, technology, Taiwan, and the Middle East.

The most significant shift is the elevation of technological and AI competition to the level of national security. The US continues to tighten export restrictions on Chinese access to chips, AI, and semiconductor technologies, while China accelerates its drive for technological self-reliance. This ongoing escalation highlights how technology is no longer merely an economic issue, but a core arena determining national strategic advantage and global influence.

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Victorian Liberal Candidate Counselled Over Volunteer Internship Program

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Victorian Liberal Party candidate for Glen Waverley, Jacky Sun, has been counselled by the party following questions over a “volunteer internship program” recruiting international students for political volunteering.

The issue arose at a Mandarin-speaking university student orientation event held in North Melbourne this Saturday. Bilingual posters were distributed promoting a “volunteer internship program” running from August to November. Tasks included door-knocking, letter-dropping and attending campaign fundraising events. Participants were also offered opportunities to meet politicians and obtain reference letters.

The posters did not identify any political party or candidate. However, a Liberal campaign poster featuring Jacky Sun was displayed on the other side of an A-frame sign holding the volunteer posters. One student said that after asking the recruiters, she was told the program was for “the opposition”, would mainly operate in Glen Waverley, and required participants to speak Mandarin.

A Liberal spokesperson did not directly answer whether the program was recruiting volunteers for Jacky Sun or the Liberal Party. The spokesperson said Sun was not present at the event and stressed that “this is not Liberal Party material”. The party also confirmed that Sun had been “counselled” over the matter, but did not explain the specific reason.

The issue also involves Jacky Sun’s wife, scientist Danzi Song. The email address listed on the English poster was associated with “Daisy Song Consulting”, while Danzi Song uses the English name Daisy Song on LinkedIn. However, the ABC could not independently confirm whether the email address belongs to her, and she did not respond to inquiries.

Commentary

The program was promoted as an “internship”, community service opportunity and a chance to receive a reference letter, while also offering access to politicians. However, the posters did not clearly identify which political party or candidate was involved. For international students with limited political experience or knowledge of Victorian politics, this could easily appear to be a general community volunteering opportunity, raising questions about transparency.

More notably, contact details associated with Jacky Sun’s wife appeared on the poster. While there is currently no evidence proving a direct connection between the two, the link itself raises questions about whether the recruitment program was connected to Jacky Sun’s campaign.

For a political candidate, questions surrounding political recruitment, transparency and electoral rules can affect public perception. With the Liberal Party confirming that Sun was counselled but providing no specific explanation, failing to clarify the questions surrounding the program could have a negative impact on his political image.

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Colombia Earthquake Death Toll Rises to 250

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A powerful 7.4-magnitude earthquake struck western Colombia, with the official death toll rising to at least 250. Rescue workers worked through the night searching for survivors in collapsed buildings and rubble, racing against time during the critical rescue window. Authorities warned that the death toll could continue to rise as search and clearance operations continue.

The UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs initially estimated that around 5,000 homes were damaged, with dozens of buildings collapsing and hundreds of other homes sustaining varying degrees of damage, highlighting the severe impact on infrastructure and residential areas.

Rescue operations remain focused on the worst-hit areas, where emergency workers are using heavy machinery and manually clearing rubble in an effort to find survivors who may still be trapped inside buildings. As the extent of the damage in some areas remains under assessment, the full number of casualties and the scale of property losses have yet to be determined.

The international community has also begun providing emergency assistance. The United States announced US$15.5 million in aid to provide temporary shelters and food in affected areas, as well as support damage assessment efforts. The Inter-American Development Bank said it had prepared US$50 million in funding that could be made available for post-earthquake reconstruction if needed.

The local government is currently prioritising search and rescue operations, medical care and temporary accommodation. As further assessments are carried out in affected areas, authorities will gradually determine the overall extent of the destruction caused by the earthquake.

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Australian Police Trial Real-Time AI Facial Recognition

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Western Australia Police have launched Australia’s first public-facing trial of real-time AI facial recognition, using cameras in Perth and Fremantle to scan pedestrians’ faces in real time and compare them against police watchlists, raising concerns over privacy and the expansion of surveillance powers.

Police began using technology company NEC’s NeoFace m40 system in June. In its first week, the system scanned more than 130,000 faces and compared them against a watchlist of around 4,000 people. The list includes people suspected of serious crimes, missing persons, and individuals police believe may pose a risk to themselves or others.

Police said the trial had delivered encouraging initial results, triggering 33 alerts and contributing to 18 arrests. Authorities said real-time facial recognition could help officers identify people of interest more quickly, improving public safety and law enforcement efficiency.

However, privacy experts and legal advocacy groups have questioned how police decide who is placed on the watchlist, how the data is stored, and the risk of misidentification, arguing that there is insufficient transparency. The choice of trial locations has also attracted scrutiny, with concerns that the technology could result in disproportionate surveillance of Indigenous communities.

Unlike “one-to-one” facial recognition, which is used simply to verify an individual’s identity, real-time “one-to-many” systems can scan and compare faces on a large scale in public places.

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