Hong Kong’s closely followed “Save Lily” case has taken a new turn. Secretary for Security Chris Tang said police have arrested an unmarried couple in Cheung Sha Wan who claim to be the parents of baby Danny, on suspicion of child neglect. Danny has been sent to hospital for a health check.
The case originates from a Hong Kong couple who gave birth at home in Finland in 2019. Their first child died one month after birth, and Finnish authorities charged them with neglect and manslaughter. In 2021, they delivered their second child, a daughter named Lily, again at home before fleeing to Sweden. In 2023, Swedish authorities found Lily suffering from severe eczema and significant dental damage, and ultimately took her into state care. The couple later returned to Hong Kong and gave birth to a son, Danny, again through home delivery.
Under Hong Kong law, parents are required to register the birth of a newborn. However, as the couple failed to provide prenatal check-ups, delivery records, or other medical documentation, the Immigration Department requested DNA testing to verify parentage. The couple refused on privacy grounds, resulting in Danny not being issued a birth certificate and being classified as an “undocumented child.”
Secretary Tang said investigators found the couple unable to provide any pregnancy or medical records, including photographs during pregnancy, nor any evidence that Danny had received a postnatal medical examination. Authorities concluded that the absence of basic health checks raised serious child welfare concerns, leading to enforcement action.
Secretary for Labour and Welfare Chris Sun said the Social Welfare Department had spent several days attempting to contact the parents, including home visits. Contact was eventually established via email. The immediate priority, he said, is ensuring Danny receives proper medical assessment and care.
Commentary
What remains most puzzling in the “Save Lily” case is the couple’s continued refusal to undergo DNA testing, despite providing no prenatal records and even being unable to produce photographs from the pregnancy. These gaps have inevitably raised doubts about whether Danny is biologically related to them.
Parental responsibility fundamentally requires safeguarding a child’s health and wellbeing. It is difficult to reconcile how responsible parents could allow a newborn to remain without medical checks, legal identity, or access to basic healthcare and education.
If the couple ultimately fails to prove biological parentage, authorities may need to prioritise the child’s best interests when considering guardianship and long-term care arrangements, rather than allowing a child to bear the consequences of adult decisions.