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NEMBC Cantonese News – 29 October 2024

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1. 新聞提要
今天新聞提要包括: 澳大利亞正面臨助產士危機,三分之一的助產士考慮離開這個行業、對於經濟條件較差的人來說,墮胎的機會仍然不足、在維多利亞建築局進行嚴厲的審查後,新的監督機構將取替維多利亞建築局、保護澳大利亞戰鬥能力的能源計劃

2. 澳大利亞正面臨助產士危機,三分之一的助產士考慮離開這個行業

澳大利亞正面臨助產士危機,超過三分之一的助產士考慮離開這個行業,而且目前的勞動力短缺,特別是在農村地區。
護理與助產委員會 (Nursing and Midwifery Board) 的一份報告調查了 3,000 名助產士,結果顯示只有 2% 的管理者表示產科服務人手充足,COVID-19 之後的招聘挑戰更加嚴峻。
近 37% 的助產士(大多數年齡在 50 歲以下)正考慮離職,這可能需要增加 10 倍的畢業生人數。
Burnet Institute 建議將學生人數增加 20%,並讓助產士能全力工作。
由於財務與需求壓力,已有八家私立醫院在 18 個月內關閉產科服務。
新南威爾士州(NSW)和昆士蘭州(Queensland)等州正在進行改革,以解決產科護理標準和人員配置問題。

3. 對於經濟條件較差的人來說,墮胎的機會仍然不足

根據維州婦女健康組織(Women’s Health Victoria)的報告,對於處於不利地位和地區的維州人來說,墮胎的機會仍然有限,迫使一些人要跋涉數百公里,花費超過 1,000 美元才能獲得治療。
該報告分析了30,000通電話和服務提供者的資料,發現那些處於高度劣勢地區的人更有可能在9周後尋求墮胎,這縮窄了他們的醫療選擇,因為藥物墮胎只提供到9周,而手術服務則集中在城市。
三分之二的地方政府缺乏手術墮胎服務提供者,生活費壓力進一步限制了墮胎機會。
財務不安全是受訪者最關心的問題,許多人為了獲得必要的生殖照護而掙扎。
儘管維多利亞州在生殖健康方面取得了進展,但維多利亞州婦女健康組織(Women’s Health Victoria)仍強調需要解決系統性的不平等問題。

4. 在維多利亞建築局進行嚴厲的審查後,新的監督機構將取替維多利亞建築局

由維多利亞建築局 (Victorian Building Authority) 執行長 Anna Cronin 委託進行的一項新審查顯示,該局在處理業主因物業存在缺陷或未完工而提出的投訴時存在重大失誤。
該報告概述了監管不力、延誤、遺失投訴,以及對投訴人的輕視態度,導致業主面臨嚴重的經濟和情感困擾。
該審查報告強調了重複或忽略投訴,以及缺乏技術檢查等問題,其結論是 VBA 缺乏監督,使得不合標準的工作和不道德的行為得以猖獗。
作為回應,維多利亞州政府已宣布計劃以一個更強大的監管機構取代該機構,將監管、保險及爭議解決合而為一。
規劃部長 Sonya Kilkenny 將詳細介紹這項改革,並承諾加強處理和預防建築缺陷的權力。

5. 保護澳大利亞戰鬥能力的能源計劃

澳大利亞政府公布了一項新的 「淨零防禦戰略」(Defence Net Zero Strategy),以減少軍事行動對環境的影響,同時仍能保持其防禦能力。
該計劃由國防工業部長 Pat Conroy 發佈,將氣候變化稱為國家安全問題,並敦促軍方採用更多可再生電力、轉用低排放燃料、提高能源效率,並探索在國防土地上進行碳封存。
與此相輔相成的是「國防未來能源策略」(Defence Future Energy Strategy),該策略概述了向低碳能源(如可再生柴油和可持續航空燃料)的過渡,以及長期選擇(如氫氣和空運及海運使用的電氣化)。
國防部長 Greg Moriarty 強調能源自給自足對國家安全的重要性。
該戰略與澳大利亞的淨零目標一致,旨在降低長期能源成本,同時保持軍事準備狀態以及與國際盟友的合作。

我是Raymond,謝謝收聽, 下次將爲你帶來更多消息。
新聞服務由Blessing CALD提供。

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Police end investigation into gynaecologist Simon Gordon over surgeries

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Victoria Police has dropped its investigation into gynaecologist Simon Gordon, who is accused of performing unnecessary surgeries on women.

Earlier this year, Four Corners revealed allegations the renowned surgeon repeatedly removed tissue and organs from women for “severe” endometriosis, when pathology showed little trace of the disease. Dr Gordon retired from practice shortly after Epworth Hospital, where he worked, discovered in October 2025 that Four Corners was investigating him. He has maintained he always acted ethically and responsibly, telling the ABC earlier this year he “never performed surgery to treat endometriosis or any other condition unless I was absolutely convinced it was in the patient’s best interest and to improve their overall quality of life”.

Then-premier Jacinta Allan referred allegations against Dr Gordon to Victoria Police in February, but police are not proceeding with an investigation. However, the Medical Board of Australia, which registers medical practitioners and develops standards, has since determined the allegations AHPRA had been investigating against Dr Gordon warranted consideration by an independent tribunal, and referred the matter to the Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT).

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Protester sues NSW after allegedly being punched by police at Herzog rally

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Palestinian-Australian social services worker Eyad Shadid has launched a civil lawsuit against New South Wales (NSW) police in the district court. The legal action stems from an incident during an anti-Isaac Herzog protest near Sydney’s Town Hall in February 2026, where Shadid alleges he was violently assaulted, falsely arrested, and subjected to malicious prosecution after trying to protect a group of Muslim men praying from advancing officers.

According to court documents, an officer dragged the 26-year-old to the ground, punched him in the face, and twisted his wrist, while another officer pinned him down by kneeling on his head. Though Shadid was initially charged with resisting arrest and failing to obey police directions, the charges were dropped in May after prosecutors conceded no lawful direction was given. Shadid is now seeking aggravated and exemplary damages for assault, false imprisonment, and misfeasance in public office, noting that the wrongful prosecution harmed his business and reputation.

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Hong Kong Judiciary Shifts from “Re-admonishing” Judge to Demanding Retirement

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Judge Wilson Chan Ka-shun of the Court of First Instance of the High Court has been repeatedly found to have engaged in “judicial plagiarism” in his written judgments. He was “severely admonished” in mid-2023, at which time he promised to make improvements.

However, a recent Court of Appeal judgment revealed that in the 2024 civil case involving “Nam Tai Electronics,” he was found once again to have copied extensive portions of the defense’s closing submissions. Following the exposure, the Judiciary initially stated that Chan’s workload had been adjusted last year to assign him criminal cases that do not require written judgments, adding that Chief Justice Andrew Cheung Kui-nung and others would admonish him again and require him to undergo targeted training.

In 2023, the Court of Appeal criticized Chan’s judgment in the “Wong To Yick Trademark Case,” where 98% of the text was copied from the plaintiff’s submissions, questioning whether he had exercised independent thought in carrying out his duties, and subsequently ruled in favor of the appellant. In the subsequent “Great Eagle Group Trust Case,” the Court of Appeal again pointed out that 92% of his written judgment involved plagiarism, likewise ruling in favor of the appellant. In June of the same year, the Judiciary stated that Chief Justice Andrew Cheung fully agreed with the Court of Appeal’s findings and, along with Chief Judge of the High Court Jeremy Poon Shiu-chor, delivered a “severe admonishment” to Chan, who expressed understanding and agreement.

In 2025, Chan was criticized twice more by the Court of Appeal in two separate cases for copying extensive, complex submissions. Although another complaint concerning judicial plagiarism was found unsubstantiated, the dedicated panel nevertheless concluded that extensive copying of submissions was undesirable and advised him not to repeat the mistake. However, two recent Court of Appeal rulings revealed further issues: in a mid-July judgment regarding the Nam Tai Electronics share dispute, the Court of Appeal noted that 95% of Chan’s judgment was plagiarized from the defense; on July 20, Chan was cited again in another civil case for copying substantial materials from both parties.

Media reports indicate that since Chan was promoted to a High Court judge ten years ago, his plagiarized judgments have led to ten appeal cases and one formal complaint. Chief Justice Andrew Cheung issued a statement today (July 27), noting that such circumstances impair the rights and interests of litigants, unnecessarily waste the judicial resources of the Court of Appeal, and erode public confidence in Chan’s ability to properly discharge his duties. Consequently, he decided to take further measures by requesting Chan’s early retirement and approving his application, effective July 31. Chan currently earns a monthly salary of approximately HK$340,000. The Judiciary responded tonight that his early retirement grants him pension benefits calculated based on his years of service.

Ronny Tong Ka-wah, an Executive Council member and Senior Counsel, criticized Chan for being “impervious to repeated advice,” calling it an attitude problem that might not be rectified through training. Nearly a week later, Chief Justice Andrew Cheung issued a statement today, expressing full agreement with the public concern over Chan’s judicial plagiarism, emphasizing that it is reasonable and natural for the public to hold high expectations regarding the conduct and professional standards of judges. He noted that although Chan had previously been severely reprimanded and had promised to improve, judicial plagiarism recurred, resulting in multiple appeals and orders for retrials in certain cases. He considered that the situation not only compromised litigants’ rights and unnecessarily expended appellate judicial resources, but more importantly, undermined public confidence in Chan’s ability to continue performing his duties properly.

 

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